Connor Degnan, artist and muralist known as ConTron, leans against his lift next to his in progress mural at the Davis Building in downtown Toledo on Thursday, July 16, 2026. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
TOLEDO – Deteriorating brick walls are getting some color, as muralists Connor Degnan and Chilly Rodriguez leave their mark on the downtown Toledo Davis Building at 151 N Michigan St.
But the murals are serving a practical reason, “water was soaking through the brick, and it was causing issues on the inside,” said Chris Eischen, a local entrepreneur hoping to percolate some interest in the Davis Building.
“We needed to seal the brick to eliminate that problem,” he said. After a quote, Eischen realized that repainting and sealing the walls would be the same price as painting a mural, so they opted for the mural.
Chris Eischen points at the lift holding artist Chilly Rodriguez, while Rodriguez primes a wall for a mural at the Davis Building. Eischen is working with the owner of the Davis Building, Elliot Katz, to create stronger community between the businesses and attract more retail foot traffic. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
“I’ve been over here the past, I think three days now, scraping and just getting the wall ready,” Rodriguez said of his mural on the northwest side of the building.
“It’s going to be really bright, vibrant, and colorful,” he said, mentioning that this was going to be his biggest solo mural to date.
Connor Degnan, AKA ConTron, works on a mural on the Davis Building while Canadian wildfires pollute the air in downtown Toledo on July 16. The murals are part of an effort to seal the building’s brick exterior and to revitalize the area. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
On the southwest side of the building, facing The Switchboard and Culture Clash, Degnan was doing some of the same prep work on his wall.
“Whatever paint we would use would be good enough to seal it,” Degnan said. “But for this, I am using an extra high quality exterior paint-primer combination.”
Already, Degnan completed a part of his wall, and moved on to prepping more of the southwest side.
Chilly Rodriguez, an artist and muralist, sprays primer on the Davis Building in downtown Toledo. Two murals are being painted simultaneously to reinforce the seal on the bricks and to attract more people to the Davis Building. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
Both muralists are happy to be able to help refurbish the building, which they have some history with.
“Chris Rodriguez and I had studios here for about three years in, around 2018,” he said.
Now the two have invested themselves in a different studio space on the first floor of the Gardner Building, 500 Madison Avenue,Mind And Soul Gallery & Studios.
Connor Degnan, an artist and muralist, takes a break from painting. Degnan and Chilly Rodriguez are both working on painting the exterior of the Davis Building to seal the bricks and to bring more people to downtown. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
Beyond the artistry, Eischen hopes to create a community hub out of the Davis Building, and channel some of the goals of previous projects into the current one.
“This provides more opportunity for expansion and growth for a lot of the ideas that I had started over at the Tech Loft, and so this is kind of an expansion of that on a larger scale,” he said.
Previously, Eischen was attempting to create a technology-centered community with the Toledo Tech Loft (334 N. Superior Street), one of David Ball’s properties. Even before that iteration, Eischen passionately worked at creating Code City, above Rustbelt Coffee at 119 N. Ontario Street, in late 2016.
Chilly Rodriguez, an artist and muralist, stands in front of a wall he has prepped for a new mural at the Davis Building. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
In this latest incubator attempt, Eischen is working with Davis Building Owner Elliot Katz, the man behind Clock Tower Properties LLC.
When asked about Eischen’s previous partnerships that didn’t quite pan out, Katz said, “That’s my opportunity!”
“Sometimes people don’t realize when they have a gem looking right at them, and they could do something amazing,” he said. “Literally, I couldn’t imagine anyone better than him.”
Eischen said the focus on the word “tech” during the Superior St. project became more of stumbling block for his vision than a help. Instead, he said the focus was really on “up-skilling our community,” and doing so with the latest technologies. But for now, Eischen said he’s focused on revitalizing the Davis Building as a retail and community space people would want to spend time in, and then start cross pollinating ideas with multiple people and businesses in one space.
“I’m looking for an overall building rebrand,” he said, and threw out the name Flux Community Building.
“If you’re a startup, we can provide co-working space. If you’re established and you need a private office, we can provide that, or if you’re a larger company that needs several offices, we have some spaces that have multiple offices.”
Already, Eischen said Flatrock Distillery Bourbon Street Bistro in Fallen Timbers Shopping Center would be moving into the Davis Building to take over the vacancy left by Leaf and Seed. A health company was hinted at as another potential tenant in the building, but regardless, there are already businesses and private working folks invested in the Davis Building.
Connor Degnan, artist and muralist also known as ConTron, leans against his in progress mural. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
Just like Degnan and Rodriguez before, there are people already committed to the space, and that gives Eischen more to work with as he tries to build community in downtown.
Located next to more open parking spaces, and across from The Switchboard and Culture Clash, already active community spaces, Eischen hopes the Davis Building will combine and amplify community and co-working.
As for the collaborations already happening, Rodriguez said, “I just want to give a shout out to Dean Davis for kind of making this this whole thing possible and giving other artists sharing the spaces with us…coming together for the common goal of making Toledo a better and more beautiful place.”
Progress made by Chilly Rodriguez, an artist and muralist, as he paints a mural on the Davis Building. (TFP photo by Stephen Zenner)
The corner of S.R. 64 and Finzel will have a new occupant in the coming years, as the Toledo Lucas County Public Library is planning to build a new Whitehouse Branch on 6 acres of land on the northwest corner. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
WHITEHOUSE – The Finzel and S.R. 64 roundabout is Whitehouse’s southern gateway, with more than 8,000 vehicles a day traversing the stretch between Finzel and the downtown area each day.
On Tuesday, Aug. 4, Whitehouse Village Council will vote on legislation that will allow administration to move forward on the sale of village-owned property at the roundabout, and the purchase of another property just to the west of the intersection.
The 6-acre, village-owned land on the northwest corner of S.R. 64 and Finzel Road is currently a pollinator garden – popular with bees, butterflies and photographers. The Toledo Lucas County Public Library plans to purchase the property for $620,000 from the village to build a new Whitehouse Branch. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)The family of the late Gary Pennell has offered to sell 10125 Waterville St. to the village of Whitehouse for $200,000. Bordering Blue Creek, the property has mature trees, a 1901 home that is hidden by greenery, and three outbuildings. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
The 6.5 acre parcel at the northwest corner is currently a pollinator garden, with wildflowers attracting photographers, bees and butterflies. If approved, the village will sell their land to the Toledo Lucas County Public Library (TLCPL) for $620,000. The plan is to use the property for a new Whitehouse Branch, confirmed Public Information Officer Stephanie Elton.
“The reading planned for the August 4 village council meeting is one of the first steps of the process,” she said. “We anticipate closing on the property later this fall and are working to organize community engagement opportunities to coincide with that milestone.”
In March 2025, the TLCPL held community sessions along with Metroparks Toledo to look at constructing a library branch and conservation center in Blue Creek Metropark. Those plans changed, however, due to several reasons, including reduced funding for public libraries at the state level and uncertainty around the future of property taxes as a revenue source, according to a FAQ section on the Library’s website. This prompted taking a more conservative approach.
As a result, Library leadership began looking for a different sites in Whitehouse, working with Village Administrator Jordan Daugherty and Mayor Rich Bingham.
“This will be a perfect site for the library, and a beautiful entryway into Whitehouse,” Bingham said, adding that the village-owned property had been eyed for a possible hotel or gas station. “This is a win-win for everybody. It’s open to the public. It’s right down from the schools, and accessible from bike paths, including the Sgt. Andy Eckert Memorial Bridge that was dedicated last year. We’ll have a new library and we’ll get $620,000 back for the taxpayers of Whitehouse.”
Once the sale is finalized and community input received, TLCPL will engage an architect to plan and design a structure for the site, Elton said. The volunteer-run Whitehouse Library, which is not affiliated with the public library system, remains open to the public until the new library is open. For information, visit whitehouseohlibrary.org.
While the village is selling the property to the Library, it is also looking at purchasing a 2.3-acre property just across from the Cemetery Road entrance to S.R. 64. The family of the late Gary Pennell has offered to sell 10125 Waterville St. to the village for $200,000. Bordering Blue Creek, the property has mature trees, a 1901 home that is hidden by greenery, and three outbuildings.
Once the purchase is complete, Bingham said council and administration will explore opportunities for the property, which is in the business district. Several years ago, the village rolled out a big picture vision for the future of the S.R. 64 corridor. Among those plans is an idea for a roundabout at Cemetery to provide safe access at the intersection. Whether economic development, additions to the multi-use path system or some other use, Bingham said purchasing the property will enable the village to be flexible.
Also on the agenda for the August 4 meeting is an ordinance disapproving of the Planning Commission’s July 6 decision to approve a preliminary site plan for Country Meadows South, due to the commission’s granting of variances on lot widths for the R-2 zoned property for 49 percent of the lots. During the July 7 council meeting, council members Steve Fine, Carrie Tuohy and Larry Yunker voted in favor of having Law Director Kevin Heban draw up the ordinance, while Dave Riggenbach was opposed. Louann Artiaga and Joe Bublick were absent.
Artisan CraftBuilt Homes owner Charlie Grass, who is developing Country Meadows South on land west of Oak Brook subdivision, had his attorney, Lane Williamson, present during the July meeting. Williamson asserted that the Planning Commission has sole jurisdiction over such decisions, and that council was displaying “an abuse of corporate power.”
Council will discuss the ordinance during the meeting, which begins at 6:30 p.m. at Whitehouse Village Hall, 6925 Providence St.
Rattlesnake-master in Secor Metropark. (Photo by Art Weber, Metroparks Toledo nature photographer)
We’ve got wildflowers – lots of them – right now. Look for them primarily in our meadows and prairies, which are alive with blooms of white, purple, and yellow, typically atop tall spikes that sway in the summer breeze.
Among them are some rarities, including one that is particularly fascinating.
Rattlesnake-master, shown here in the tallgrass prairie at Secor Metropark, is unusual both in appearance and in history. Don’t be confused by its yucca-like, sword-shaped leaves and round spiked flower heads, this plant is a member of the carrot family. Those flower heads are particularly attractive to pollinators, drawing in a variety of insects including bees, wasps, and butterflies.
Its unusual name speaks to its use by some Native Americans and in folk medicine to treat venomous snake bites, though modern medicine does not consider it to be effective.
Rattlesnake-master is considered to be potentially threatened in Ohio by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources.
TOLEDO – Daniel Kraus has written horror novels, a war novel that won the Pulitzer Prize and a nonfiction book about Night of the Living Dead. Earlier this summer, he brought his newest book to downtown Toledo. The Sixth Nik is his first work of science fiction.
Kraus recently appeared at the Toledo Main Branch Library as part of the Authors! Series, a ticketed event that included a copy of his new novel and a signing afterward. The visit came less than a year after Kraus won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction forAngel Down. The new genre wasn’t really the point going in for him.
“I think, kind of in the background of everything, is a desire to try everything,” Kraus said. “I’ve done most other genres. There’s still a few I have yet to get to.”
The Sixth Nik started much smaller, Kraus said, closer to a two-character play than a novel, built around a scene where the book’s young protagonist is held hostage by a robot. That scene survives in the finished book, but only as a minor plot.
“I wanted to do something that was sort of in the vein of Whatever Happened to Baby Jane?, kind of this battle of wills between two characters,” Kraus said. Working forward and backward from that scene, he kept running into a bigger story.
“It just sort of, as I came up with this idea and that idea and began to put the pieces together, it just sort of grew into that,” he said. The world grew piecemeal, only as the story needed it.
Daniel Kraus has built a career on refusing to repeat himself, moving between horror, war fiction and now science fiction. (Courtesy photo)
The novel follows Sisilla, a 9-year-old girl implanted with technology called “niks” as an infant and raised by a cult, the Nunavik, based in Greenland. She’s the 55th girl in a line bred for a short, “highest utility” life, usually ending between ages 9 and 11. After that, her head is removed and the technology is reused in the next girl.
“She’s someone who comes of age with her destiny sort of already locked, and is trained to look forward to a very short, eventful life in sacrifice to a better world,” Kraus said.
The character grew out of ideas about control: who gets to decide what happens to another person’s body and how young that control can take root.
“There’s really not anyone who would go into that willingly,” he said, “but there are various reasons that one would fall into it. The most basic one being that it happens too young for them to have a say in the matter, and that’s probably the greatest form of mind control of all.”
Reviewers have called the book horrifying on multiple levels: physically, emotionally, ethically. That was intentional, Kraus said, even though he thinks of it as science fiction first, not horror.
“I wanted it to be very visceral,” he said. “…There’s nothing that hits home more than things of the body, your own body. There’s nothing more visceral, so I thought it deserved a very visceral book.”
Sisilla is altered before she’s old enough to understand what’s happening to her and bodily autonomy runs through her story from there.
“In a sense, she’s been impregnated with other people’s desires and wants and goals,” Kraus said.
Kraus has built a career on refusing to repeat himself, moving between horror, war fiction and now science fiction.
“Any time I start a book, the main thing that guides it is that it’s as different as possible from the last book,“ he said. “That’s a horrendous way to run a career, because that’s the opposite of what most people want and most editors want and publishing in general wants.”
Early on he recognized the feeling of writing something too familiar.
“It made me feel like I was in danger of heading down a road where I would be producing content instead of art,” he said. “I’ve always wanted to stay hungry, as silly as that sounds, and stay on the edge.”
Despite that, he’s already working on the next one.
A sequel to The Sixth Nik is due out next June, the second of two planned books.
“I’ve never really written a real sequel before… But I just had so many ideas when I was working on this that I just started amassing this giant log of ideas for a second book, if I should ever do it. I did it.”
The Authors! series continues through the fall, with suspense writer Karin Slaughter appearing Aug. 13 and horror author Clay McLeod Chapman on Aug. 27.
A drone shot of the progress on the Roche de Boeuf Interurban Bridge is one of several that will be shared on an ODOT YouTube channel during the construction.
WATERVILLE – The Roche de Boeuf Bridge, mayoral term limits, the fire chief’s administrative leave, native landscapes and flowers were among the topics discussed during a lengthy July 27 Waterville City Council meeting.
Roche de Boeuf Bridge
Waterville City Council made a heroic move in agreeing to take ownership of the 118-year-old Roche de Boeuf Interurban Bridge, said Save the Bridge Association (STBA) Board Member Rex Childers, adding that the transfer from the state to the city was complete July 14. That’s a quick turnaround from three months prior, when it looked like the bridge would be torn down.
Using state funds set aside for demolition, Ohio Department of Transportation contracted with Kokosing, which has begun installing a causeway under the structure. Childers said the specialized project is a team effort with ODOT, the city and STBA, which has a team of experts that includes engineers Bill Vermes and Jim White and retired concrete contractor John Pautz II. These three will work closely with Kokosing to monitor the progress and advise as top operators carefully remove the dirt and spandrel walls to reveal the arches.
During the meeting, Childers said STBA will work with the city every step of the way, from the partial demolition through fundraising for a pedestrian and bike bridge over the arches to connect the two counties.
“Vision, fundraising, engineering, testing, designs – that’s what we’ll keep doing for you,” Childers said.
STBA has pledged $5,000 to pay for annual inspection fees, but Childers said they will also be raising funds. Recently, the city and STBA members met with U.S. Rep. Marcy Kaptur to look at funding opportunities that Mayor Tim Pedro called “very encouraging.”
“So many contacts are coming out of the woods it’s been astounding. This isn’t just a Waterville bridge; this is a northwest Ohio bridge,” Childers said, noting that collaborations are already in place with the Bowling Green State University history department and school of engineering and design.
South River Road is closed while Kokosing has gravel for the causeway hauled in, but ODOT District 2 has launched a YouTube channel to share drone footage of the progress each week. Dubbed Roche de Boeuf Timelapse, the short videos will not be a live feed but different angles to capture moments in time of the progress, explained ODOT District 2 public information officer Kelsie Hoagland.
Term limits
In June, Mayor Pedro surprised council with an unexpected agenda item: whether to place on the November ballot a charter amendment that would allow a mayor to serve three terms, just like council members. Without a second to the resolution, no action was taken and the proposal died.
But during the July 27 meeting, the subject was resurrected after both Rod Frey and Scott Jahns informed Pedro that some residents had expressed a wish to at least have an opportunity to vote on term limits.
Wayne Wagner said he’d be fine with letting it go to the voters – as long as any change took effect on Jan. 1, 2028, after Pedro’s second term expired. In order to run for a third term, the charter change would need to be approved in November 2026 and put into place before the February filing deadline for candidates running in November 2027.
“That would alleviate any look of doing this for one person up here. It would affect the next mayor, not the current,” Wagner said.
Todd Borowski said he wouldn’t be opposed to extending the effective date to 2028, but would like to see the voters decide on term limits for the mayor.
Borowski and other council members suggested having the Charter Review Commission debate the issue and make a recommendation to council, as they did in 2017. Jahns noted that term limits weren’t even discussed when he was on that committee in 2023.
Nick Sargent suggested that if citizens wanted to put a third term for a mayor on the ballot, they could do a grass roots initiative and collect signatures and ask the board of elections to include it.
“That’s a lot of work,” said Mary Duncan, adding that, in the last election, she was the only candidate to have her petitions certified for three open seats. As a result, Jahns and Sargent were appointed to council in January to fill those two open positions.
Mayor Tim Pedro. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
Pedro said he brought up the topic of term limits because voters approved allowing three terms for council, and it makes sense to ask if the mayor should also be able to serve three terms.
“I’m not wanting to be in the center of this. It’s not about me. It’s about the office. We should listen to the citizens that want to make that vote,” Pedro said, asking that the effective date of Jan. 1, 2027 remain in the resolution.
A voice vote was held and Duncan, Jahns and Pedro voted in favor, while Borowski, Frey, Sargent and Wagner voted no, so the motion failed.
Duncan, who was elected to her third and final term in November 2025, has two more years to serve. Both Wagner and Borowski have terms that are ending on Dec. 31, 2027. Frey, Jahns and Sargent were all appointed since the last election and would need to run again if interested. The deadline to file is in early February.
Fire Chief on administrative leave
Fire Chief Doug Meyer has been on administrative leave since June 15, but the city has remained silent on the reasons why. On Monday, Law Director Austin Klapp read a statement about Administrator Jon Gochenour’s decision to initiate what he called a “temporary step.”
Doug Meyer. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
“My office has made every effort to ensure that all municipal actions, procedures and legal requirements have been strictly followed regarding the decision to place City Fire Chief Doug Meyer on administrative leave,” Klapp read. “An administrative leave is a standard administrative tool used to ensure a neutral, objective environment while personnel matters are reviewed. It does not constitute a disciplinary finding, a termination of employment or a final determination of any kind.”
Waterville has prioritized due process, confidentiality and the preservation of public trust, he continued, adding that the steps ensure that the rights of the employer are protected while maintaining the operational integrity and leadership continuity of the Waterville Fire Department, which is currently being led by Assistant Chief Dave Moore.
Meyer, attired in civilian clothes, sat throughout the meeting and declined to speak based on the wishes of his attorney. He has been on administrative leave since June 15. He has served as chief since January 2020.
Native landscape
Are native-planted yards a nuisance? That’s a question that S. River Road resident Donna Maxwell asked during the July 27 Waterville City Council meeting, after receiving a July 8 letter informing her and her husband, Jamie, that they needed to mow down their yard in 15 days or be billed to let the city do it.
“We have put a lot of work into that property,” she said.
It was while hauling leaves to the curb one year that Jamie commented how crazy it is to throw out something that provides rich nutrients in the soil. Now, instead of spraying the grass with fertilizer and pesticide, mowing and watering, the couple pulls weeds by hand and waters minimally. The black-eyed Susans, pokeweed, dill, cone flowers and clover create a positive ecosystem that attracts birds, rabbits, snakes, butterflies and dragonflies, which have reduced the number of mice and mosquitoes.
“We are bringing back what belongs in that area,” she told council, explaining that she and Jamie did research and bought native plants from Lucas Soil and Water Conservation District.
“I would really like the nuisance ordinance to be looked at. There is so much gray area in that it deems our property a nuisance,” Maxwell said, adding that she’s seen other native gardens in the city that do have weeds and grass. “I would like to find a way to respectfully and amicably move forward. I would be devastated if anything happens to our front yard. This is something we’ve worked for.”
Maxwell provided Mayor Pedro with a National Wildlife Federation booklet for mayors and city leaders to better understand native landscapes, along with copies of ordinances from area communities that understand the importance of native plants. She encouraged council to visit her yard to check it out. Pedro said he would look into the ordinance.
The owners of 462 S. River Rd. received a notice from the city advising them to mow down their native landscape. Instead, the Maxwells are asking the city to review the ordinance and consider the benefits of native plants. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
During the meeting, council also:
-Approved adding up to $25,000 in the 2027 budget to expand the downtown flower program. This year, the city placed 11 buckets of flowers from a Bluffton greenhouse on light pole brackets on Farnsworth, explained Terri Massucci. That has received many positive comments from citizens. The cost to refill those 11 will be $1,320. Hanging buckets on 44 additional poles throughout downtown is estimated at $19,360 while filling the 40 sidewalk planters along Third Street, the area next to Mad Anthony’s and the entryway to Parker Square is estimated at $3,000. Public Works Director Rob Binkley estimates it takes employees about 20 minutes to install each bracket for the buckets.
Waterville added hanging buckets of flowers and planters to the downtown area this year. City Council approved expanding the program to include all of downtown for next year. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
-Thanked Meredith Parker for donating $500 to the General Fund – proceeds from the Community Flea Markets held this summer at Parker Square. A last one is scheduled for Sunday, Aug. 16 from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. at 1 S. River Rd. Launched last year by Old House owner Aggie Alt and Parker, the event has grown from a few dozen to nearly 70 vendors, kids activities, music and food trucks. Alt said she hoped the funds would go toward improvements in the park, including better internet and electrical connections or a shade structure.
-Held a moment of silence for Verna Rose, a Waterville Historical Society member who was instrumental in creating, expanding and maintaining the Wakeman Archives, which houses thousands of photos, documents and items from the area’s history.
-Listened to Wagner ask Police Chief Joe Valvano to explain the use of Flock cameras, after he’s read a lot of social media posts opposed to the use of the license plate readers. Valvano said Flock cameras read license plates and can alert local law enforcement of someone who is in the area and has an outstanding warrant – such as sexual predators and those violating a protection order. The information used in Flock cameras comes from national and state databases. Officers know that it cannot be used for personal issues, and are audited on the camera’s usage. Klapp said as a prosecuting attorney that he can see how the system can be used for criminal investigation and prosecution, and he believes it makes the community safer.
-Learned that two police officers and one fire department employee are now certified to use the city’s drones. Recently one was used over the Blues, Brews and Brats and also to check to make sure the light bulb on top of the water tower is lit.
-Discussed the frequent water main breaks near Waterville Primary School. The 8-inch pipe installed in the 1980s is failing and has caused seven incidents in three months, Binkley said. The district superintendent is aware that the city is seeking bids for replacement of the line.
-Encouraged people to sign up their children or grandchildren for the 20th and final fishing derby, set for Saturday, Aug. 29 from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. in Waterworks Park.
-Approved, in a third and final reading, the rezoning of 3.9 acres of land at 7551 Dutch Road (Duvall Woodworking) from Planned Business Park District to M-1 Light Industrial District. After selling off land for the Riverbend Flex Industrial Park, the Duvall property no longer meets the 15-acre minimum for PBP and is non-compliant.
-Agreed to apply, on behalf of the owner of 137 S. River Rd., for an Individual Flood Mitigation Project Reconstruction or Elevation Grant with the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The property, owned by Rob and Barb Bruno, has had a history of flooding. The city would apply on behalf of the Brunos and provide grant administration on behalf of FEMA, as required.
It’s never too early in life to consider how to develop healthy habits for longevity. In this episode, Erin Holden spoke to two active seniors at Wildwood Metropark, one who is an avid biker, and another who walks in the park every day.
This is the fourth episode of A Walk in the Park with, a WGTE Public Media and Metroparks Toledo collaboration hosted and produced by Erin. Join her as she explores everyday life in Toledo’s Metroparks. In each episode, Erin interviews different park visitors – runners, teachers, artists, parents and more – revealing the many ways people connect with nature. You’ll hear personal stories about people’s relationships with our parks and the activities they cherish. Erin also documents her journey along the way, reflecting on the insights she gains from each experience.
This photo of a Blackburnian Warbler was taken at Magee Marsh on May 12, 2018 by Tony Dvorak.
(Courtesy photo)
Whether stopping by a backyard feeder, the Lake Erie shoreline or the oak savannahs and wooded trails in area Metroparks, birds – 381 species, to be exact – flock to the Toledo area. And so do birders, who want to know where to look, just what they’re seeing, and how unusual it is for that particular bird to be there.
Lifelong birder Matt Anderson is happy to oblige, taking in data from multiple resources and co-authors Tom Kemp, Greg Links, Elliot Tramer and Steve Lauer, to publish the 326-page paperback, Birds of the Toledo Area | 2026 Edition.
“This book is not a field guide, and it’s not just for expert birders,” said Anderson. “It’s a summary of the status of the birds in the Toledo area that are known to have occurred over time, and of the area’s best birding spots. Toledo is one of the best birding areas in the United States.”
This photo of Blue-winged Teals in the Sandhill Crane Wetlands was taken by Rick Nirschl on April 4, 2023. (Courtesy photo)
Naturalist and writer Lou Campbell first documented the area’s bird population in Birds of Lucas County in 1940, followed by Birds of the Toledo Area in 1968. In 1995 Anderson took over Campbell’s role in compiling Toledo Area Annual Bird Reports, which enabled him along with Kemp, Tramer, Lauer and Eric Durbin to publish the 2002 version of Birds of the Toledo Area. This new update, thoroughly rewritten and updated, stands out because of the 250 color photographs from many of the region’s best photographers, Anderson said.
After 24 years, an update was needed to share with readers information on changes in abundance, new birding spots, and the 27 new species that have been recorded since 2002. In that time, interest in birding has exploded, with the Biggest Week in American Birding attracting thousands of visitors to the area not just in May, but throughout the year, Anderson said.
Birds of Toledo Area author Matt Anderson (second from left) is joined by co-authors Tom Kemp, Elliot Tramer and Steve Lauer at Oak Openings. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
“This book has value even for the beginning birder, who might spot a bird and want to check to see if it’s common or rare for it to be there,” said Tramer, a retired professor of ecology who visits Oak Openings daily to look for birds.
While information on birding locations and a species’ local abundance can be found from online resources such as eBird, the data is diffuse and scattered, Anderson and his co-authors agree. Birds of the Toledo Area brings it all together, providing the status, timing, and frequent whereabouts of these species, along with dates of unusual occurrences, record early and late arrival dates, and maximum one-day counts.
When Kenn Kaufmann, one of the world’s best-known bird experts and field editor for Audubon Magazine, moved to the Toledo area in 2005, he didn’t expect to find anything unusual about the birdlife.
“Every time I went out…I saw things that surprised me,” he writes in the book’s forward. “Every time, I came home with questions. Fortunately, I soon found the answers to all of my questions in a book that had been published in 2002.”
Birds of the Toledo Area 2026 Edition is now available through Amazon, Gathering Volumes, Wild Birds Unlimited, the Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge visitors center and some area libraries. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
But even a great reference needs an update, Kaufman said, describing Birds of the Toledo Area | 2026 Edition as a gold mine. The book compiles nearly 100 years of birding records from a variety of sources: bird censuses and counts, books and, more recently, eBird, a database of more than 100 million bird sightings contributed by birders from around the world and managed by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. While the app does come with some shortcomings – primarily inaccurate reports that are not properly excluded – it’s an amazing database of sightings for the Toledo area and practically everywhere across the globe, Anderson said.
“It’s an incredible resource for finding early dates and late dates and record numbers,” he said, adding that eBird and Merlin – an app that allows bird identification by voice – have changed birding. “It’s probably gotten more people interested, including from a competitive angle.”
Sitting around a table overlooking the Window on Wildlife at Oak Openings, Anderson, Kemp, Lauer and Tramer shared a few laughs about how much birding has changed since they began in the 1960s and 1970s.
“It used to be word of mouth. You saw something, and you would call a couple of buddies, and they would come over and see it,” said Lauer, who used to have a federal banding permit for birds of prey and has participated in hawk migration studies.
“Now you get instantaneous information on what birds are where, and people love that,” Kemp said.
Everyone carries a phone, and many birders simply wait for reports, primarily from eBird, then go looking for what was just spotted.
“Birders post to their eBird checklist, sometimes several times a day. People like to see their name in lights with rarity attached,” Anderson added. Some even change plans in an instant, hopping on a plane or driving long distances, to find a rare bird.
Brian Zwiebel took this photo of the Sedge Wren at Mallard Club Marsh on May 23, 2010. (Courtesy photo)
During the prime migration season along the lakeshore, the parks can get very crowded.
“And if someone sees a rare bird, there’s a stampede,” Kemp said.
Birders use eBird and other tools to keep lists by county, state, country and even, Lauer jokes, “birds seen copulating.”
While the longtime birders have a laugh about the competitiveness among birders, they understand the enthusiasm, and are encouraged by the younger generations who are opening their eyes to the rich abundance of birds that visit, breed or live in the area.
“When I was a kid and into birding, I was a little embarrassed,” said Tramer, who hid his binoculars in his jacket when he entered school each day. “It’s been a really nice change.”
Anderson credits Metroparks Toledo, The Nature Conservancy, the Ohio Department of Natural Resources and others for having the foresight to save the land that provides some of the best birding spots in the nation. The book shares details on these spots. The open water, marshes and woodlots of western Lake Erie welcome migrant and overwintering birds by the thousands. The Oak Openings area, with its sandy soil and high water table, supports an avifauna featuring a unique mix of northern, southern, and western species that otherwise do not exist or are otherwise rare within a considerable distance of northwest Ohio. Another major avian attraction is the Maumee River corridor, especially its shallow rapids.
Some of the new species spotted since the 2002 addition include the Swallow-tailed Kite, Prairie Falcon, Eurasian Collared-Dove, Arctic Tern, Black-throated Gray Warbler, White-throated Swift, White Ibis, Black-headed Grosbeak, California Gull, Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Smith’s Longspur and Eurasian Tree Sparrow. The book also documents birds that have successfully nested in the area for the first time since 2002, including Pileated Woodpecker, Sandhill Crane, Yellow-throated Warbler, Osprey and Black-necked Stilt. The book also documents the first occurrences of birds staying over the winter.
In addition to information contained in Anderson’s annual bird reports from more than 20 years, compiling all of the information for the book involved an intense effort that took over two years, with the co-authors contributing their own field research. Kemp, who taught high school biology for 30 years, has compiled the Grand Rapids-Waterville Christmas Bird Count since 1978. Anderson, who works at The Andersons, Inc., assisted in the 1990s Oak Openings censuses and then conducted additional annual breeding bird censuses there between 2013 and 2025. He has also led the Toledo Christmas Bird Count efforts for more than three decades. These censuses are referenced heavily in the book and tell a lot about nesting and wintering bird populations and trends.
Tramer has conducted surveys for the Metroparks and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. He is also the author of Richness and Rarity: The Natural History of Lucas County. Links, who lives in Ottawa Lake, Mich., has been involved in bird banding since 1980. Lauer is co-leader, along with Karen Menard, of the Metroparks’ raptor breeding research in the Oak Openings Region.
Anderson and the co-authors are or have been involved in several organizations that support the study and conservation of birds and their habitats, including the Ohio Ornithological Society, the Toledo Naturalists’ Association, the Ohio Bird Records Committee, and Black Swamp Bird Observatory. The Bird Observatory launched the Ohio Young Birders Club, which encourages youth ages 12-18 to have access to opportunities to engage with nature and develop birding skills. All profits from the sales of the 2026 Birds of the Toledo Area will go to the OYBC. The book was edited by Matt Kemp and Rob Harlan. Abby Anderson, Matt’s daughter, played a large role with technical assistance and in designing the book’s layout.
Books are available through Amazon, Gathering Volumes, Wild Birds Unlimited, the Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge visitors center, and area public libraries.For further information, visit birdsoftoledo.com.
Clarence Health user organizing her medications and preparing for an appointment. (Photo courtesy of Clarence Health)
Health questions and concerns often arise outside the doctor’s office.
They come while standing at the kitchen counter, looking at a new bottle of medication. They come on the drive home from an appointment, when someone suddenly remembers what they meant to ask. They come a week into a new health goal, when the original plan no longer feels realistic.
Those everyday moments are what Clarence Health was created to address. The free app gives adults a place to talk through health questions, organize medications and appointments, prepare for medical visits and create personalized plans for the things they are trying to manage.
Clarence Health founder Andy Lozier knows how much of health care happens outside a clinic. He has managed chronic conditions since childhood and later supported his father through his own health challenges.
“People may only have a limited amount of time with their clinicians, but they are managing their health every day,” Lozier said. “Clarence was created to give them a place to ask questions, get organized and figure out what to do next.”
Clarence works through conversation. Users can type or talk to the app in the same way they might explain a situation to a friend.
Clarence Health founder Andy Lozier. (Photo by Trittschuh Photography)
Someone might ask how to prepare for an upcoming appointment, talk through questions about a new medication or ask for guidance building a healthier routine. A person managing diabetes might use Clarence to organize meals, activity and questions for a doctor. Users can also add photos of medication labels, test results and screens from other health apps. Clarence explains the information in everyday language and can provide more insights and guidance on what to do day to day. It can also provide medication reminders and notifications about potential drug interactions. The purpose is not to replace a health care professional. Clarence does not diagnose conditions, and it is not meant for emergencies. Instead, the app is designed to make the time between appointments feel less confusing and less overwhelming.
One of its newer features is Personalized Plans.
People often know what they want to improve, but they are not always sure how to begin. A person may want to become more active, take medications more consistently, improve eating habits or better manage a chronic condition. Those goals can sound simple until they have to fit into work schedules, family responsibilities and daily life.
To create a plan, a user tells Clarence what they are trying to accomplish. The app asks about the person’s situation, preferences and challenges, then breaks the goal into smaller actions. A plan to become more active would look different for someone who enjoys walking than it would for someone with limited mobility or an unpredictable schedule. Clarence can check in on progress and adjust the plan when something is not working. “We did not want to give everyone the same generic checklist,” Lozier said. “The plan should fit the person’s real life. And when life changes, the plan changes to fit their needs.”
A lot of people find the app useful before a medical appointment. Clarence can help users talk through symptoms, changes and concerns ahead of time, then organize that information into a list they can bring with them.
Clarence also includes a companionship component. Users can talk through what is on their minds, reflect on how they are doing or look for encouragement when staying on track becomes difficult. “Sometimes people need information, and sometimes they simply need a place to work through what they are thinking,” Lozier said. “Both can matter when someone is trying to take care of their health.”
Clarence Health app screen. (Image courtesy of Clarence Health)
For people living in and around Toledo, balancing health needs with work, caregiving and everyday responsibilities can be challenging. Having another source of support between appointments may make that work feel more manageable.
Getting started does not require having the perfect question. A user can begin by describing an upcoming appointment, a medication concern, a health goal or something that has simply been weighing on their mind. For many people, that first conversation is as simple as: “Here is what I am dealing with. Where should I start?”
Clarence Health is based in Columbus, Ohio and available free through the Apple App Store and Google Play. To learn more, visit clarencehealth.com/app.
The roundabout at Albon and Monclova Road, as seen on July 24, is set to open by Aug. 3 –once signage, striping and landscaping are complete.
(Photo courtesy of the Lucas County Engineer)
MONCLOVA – Drivers, prepare to detour. While one Monclova Township intersection is set to open, two others will close, beginning Monday, Aug. 3.
“As soon as this one opens, the one at Waterville Monclova and Monclova will close the same day,” Township Administrator Michael Hampton told Monclova Township trustees during their July 20 meeting, motioning out the window to a nearly-finished roundabout at Albon and Monclova road.
With paving scheduled this week, Geddis Paving and Excavating anticipated wrapping up construction of the roundabout in front of the township administration building and beginning work on a single-lane urban mini roundabout in front of Monclova Primary School on Aug. 3.
Construction will also be done by Geddis Paving, and is expected to be complete by September, weather permitting, said Lucas County Engineer’s Office representative Mike Tatar.
“We are working with Anthony Wayne Local Schools to minimize disruptions,” Tatar said, noting that dropoff and pickup of students at Monclova Primary School will remain open from Waterville Monclova and Black roads to the south, but not from Monclova Road. The district is sending out information to Monclova Primary students in advance of the start of school, which is Monday, Aug. 17.
Once construction begins, customers wishing to access Freeze Daddy’s and the Monclova Community Center will need to use Lose Road or Monclova Road from the west. Post office customers can access the parking lot off Waterville Monclova Road from the south of the intersection. No traffic will be allowed through the intersection throughout the construction period, Tatar said.
Avoiding construction of that intersection during school was a priority when the schedule was initially set up, but Toledo Edison‘s two-month delay in relocating utilities for the first roundabout has had a domino effect on all of the projects.
“We’ve done everything we needed to do as an organization on our end to get the projects near the school completed before students returned, but the utility relocation delay unfortunately led us to this point,” Tatar said.
In addition to the two roundabouts near downtown, a third roundabout project at Strayer Road and U.S. 20A is slated to begin on Monday, Aug. 17, said Kelsie Hoagland, public information officer for Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) District 2. Vernon Nagel is the contractor.
Another roundabout at Albon and U.S. 20A, funded through a private developer and in coordination with the Lucas County Engineer’s Office, was set to begin in August as well, but the timeline will need to move back so that emergency services have a detour along U.S. 20A during the downtown Monclova roundabout construction, Hampton said.
In addition to these four roundabouts, two more are scheduled for the Anthony Wayne this summer: one that is underway at Monclova and Wilkins roads in Swanton Township; and one scheduled to begin in late August or early September at Archbold-Whitehouse and Providence-Neapolis-Swanton roads in Providence Township.
During the meeting, the trustees also:
-Shared with the audience a new layout for the front of the room and system for recording meetings. Instead of Administrative Assistant Kathleen Kuns taking minutes, an AI program will be used to transcribe the recording into minutes. Residents addressing the board will now face the trustees from the center aisle.
-Named Doug Holland, formerly road superintendent, as director of the newly-named Public Works Department. The board also approved advertising for the position of public works supervisor.
-Listened to Lucas County Sheriff’s Office Lt. Jon Leach talk about a number of topics in the township, including ebikes, noise complaints, speeding and the theft of produce from area farmers markets. Leach urged residents with any concerns to call 911, which is the primary method for a dispatcher to reach the officer on duty.
-Heard Fiscal Officer Gavin Pike say that he was going to conduct an physical audit on Baymont Inn on Airport Highway, which is delinquent on its taxes.
-Authorized Hampton to work with the Ohio Public Works Commission for 2028 projects.
-Clarified the process for making text amendments to the zoning resolution. Hampton said he’s heard that some people felt that the explanation didn’t seem to align with the procedure, so law director Dawn Sanderson and attorney Walt Celley worked on clarifying the language, creating a flow chart that explains the steps. Zoning Administrator Eric Wagner shepherds these steps through the process of sending a text amendment from the township, to the county and back through the public hearing process at the township level.
-Approved the purchase of new benches, bleachers, tables and garbage cans for Keener Park. New playground equipment is being installed this week.
-Listened to Hampton provide an update on Lake Erie West Regional Council ad hoc committee that looks at the structure of dues and how each community pays for service, as well as opportunities for grants that the township could use for connectivity.
-Heard that the fire department responded to 212 calls for service in June.
The Waterville Township section along U.S. 24 is undergoing changes, including a Geddis Paving site (above), Dutch Road Storage to the east, and Waterville Senior Lofts on Kay Drive. The township will consider whether to allow two electronic billboards along the stretch of U.S. 24 between the Anthony Wayne Trail Split and S.R. 64. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
WATEVILLE TOWNSHIP – A proposed change to Waterville Township’s zoning code regulating signage elicited differing opinions during a July 22 Lucas County Planning Commission (LCPC) meeting.
Senior planner Molly Maguire did research on billboards in the county’s 10 townships and recommended that the LCPC disapprove a text amendment that would allow up to two electronic messaging center (EMC) signs along Waterville Township’s U.S. 24 frontage – about two miles between Johns-Manville and the S.R. 64 exit.
“Multiple studies and reports have been published on the visual blight of billboards,” Maguire said in her report to the commission, citing a Planning Commissioners Journal article describing billboards as a form of visual pollution that would have a negative impact on the community. EMCs can’t be turned off and can create a visual hazard, she said.
“Visual blight is in the eye of the beholder,” said Jerry Parker, an attorney representing Dutch Road Storage owners Dan Bollin and Jim Moline during the meeting at 1 Government Center. He pointed out that billboards can be informative, with Amber Alerts, weather and traffic notifications, and even spiritual messages.
In the townships that include billboards in their zoning books, all average a face area of 72 to 100 square feet and a height of 15 feet. The proposed Waterville Township language would allow a double-sided billboard with a face area of 20 feet by 33.5 feed (672 square feet) and 35 feet in height, Maguire said, noting that if the township approved this change, it would be the biggest in the county.
Members of the LCPC disputed that claim, noting that one in Holland on Airport Highway, as well as others along major roadways, are larger.
Parker, who has worked with clients on land use for decades, said that townships cannot prohibit outdoor advertising, which is defined as a business use, but can include some restrictions. He noted that the other townships don’t have U.S. 24 and its associated traffic to read the signs.
“Two signs – that’s it. This is what they want. I don’t think this staff or this commission should tell the township, ‘You can’t do what you want to do.’ I think the township is eager to have this resolution passed. I think they believe this will benefit the township in many ways,” Parker said.
Lucas County Engineer Mike Pniewski questioned whether the township initiated the proposed change, or if it was at the request of Parker’s clients, who recently built Dutch Road Storage that backs up to U.S. 24.
“Anybody can make a request to change the zoning code,” Pniewski said, adding that to approve it would be to allow something “significantly out of place.”
A discussion about the zoning code for signage came up earlier this year when township Zoning Inspector Jim Fischer learned that Bollin and Moline were interested in a sign, but were hesitant about the current $10,000 nonrefundable application fee to ask the Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA) for a conditional use permit. Fischer believes that high fee was put into the book years ago to prevent billboards from being erected. EMCs are not even mentioned in the verbiage.
Instead of risking that fee, Parker and his clients asked that the township Zoning Commission look at updating its off-premise sign language. While the proposed sign would be on the site of Dutch Road Storage, it would be considered an “off-premise sign” because it would include advertising sold to off-site businesses. The commission asked the trustees to weigh in on the application fee and sent proposed language to Maguire for review.
Waterville Township trustees Julie Hertzfeld, Kyle Hertzfeld and Toby Miller, along with zoning inspector Jim Fischer, prepare to meet on July 22. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
No one from the township spoke for or against the change during the county’s July 22 meeting, and the LCPC voted to recommend the change. The next step will be for the township Zoning Commission to hold a public hearing and make a recommendation to the Board of Trustees, which will hold its own public hearing before making a final decision. Public hearings will be posted at the township hall and on the township Facebook page.
Trustee Toby Miller, contacted after the meeting, noted that the current process for such signs includes asking for a variance from the BZA, and he believes that opens the door to more signs.
“We don’t want these proliferating throughout the township by variance so controls of some type need to be put into place,” he said. “Ultimately, we’re looking to limit, prohibit as much as possible.”
The trustees have not discussed what kind of application fee would be associated with the signage.
Waterville Township trustees held a meeting later that night, but did not discuss the billboards.
During the trustees’ meeting, the board:
– Heard that E&R Construction is expected to finish work on the 115-year-old barn at the northwest corner of Waterville Monclova and Dutch roads. The barn sits on one of three properties along U.S. 24 that the township purchased in April for $138,385. When finished, it will have new secure doorways and be used to store equipment for mowing and road maintenance, which is contracted through township residents.
E&R Construction crew members install siding on a 115-year-old barn purchased by Waterville Township. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)
-Agreed to hire Feller Finch to put together a site plan for the above property, as the company already has flood surveys and other information on the area from work they’ve done on Coventry Glen. The site plan will look at drainage, water supply, pavement and landscaping.
-Discussed an email from Deborah Reed about light shining from the Dutch Road Storage facility into the Fallen Timbers area across the highway.
-Heard Trustee Julie Theroux mourn the loss of Sautter’s, which she called a “staple in the community.” Theroux said she hoped the township could find another business for the building and work on economic development along the S.R. 64 corridor.
-Listened to Miller say that he’s been working with the Village of Whitehouse on an updated annexation agreement that would guide the two communities as to what areas are open to annexation.
Waterville Senior Lofts are under construction on Kay Drive, just north of U.S. 24 in Waterville Township. (AWFP photo by Karen Gerhardinger)